Why is a crossbow considered a short-range hunting tool?

A crossbow is often categorized as a short-range hunting tool primarily due to its effectiveness and optimal performance at distances typically under 40 yards. This range is significant because it aligns with the complexities of ensuring accuracy and managing factors such as wind and target movement, which become increasingly challenging at longer distances.

The design of a crossbow contributes to this classification; while they can be technically effective at longer ranges, the best results and ethical hunting practices advocate targeting within 40 yards. This limit ensures a higher chance of a humane shot, providing enough energy and accuracy to ensure a clean kill.

The emphasis on short-range proficiency encourages hunters to focus on close encounters with game, leveraging the crossbow's strengths for precision and power in such scenarios.